Study Radiology in Turkey

Study radiology in Turkey is highly distinguished, Radiology is a branch of medicine that uses radiation to detect and treat diseases and injuries in living organisms. It can be used to diagnose fractures, deformities, cancerous tumors, gynecological diseases, and chest diseases. Additionally, radiation can be used to perform medical operations without surgery, known as interventional therapy. 

This involves inserting small tools into the body to treat a problem, such as opening blocked arteries or removing solid tumors. There are many types of radiation, and each one is used in the place that will yield the greatest benefit with the least harm. Despite all the benefits that radiology has added to our world, care must be taken when using it and safety instructions must be followed to avoid harm caused by these rays.

About the Specialty of Radiology in Turkey 

The specialty of radiology is one of the specialties that require doctors to work on diagnosing and treating diseases that affect living organisms through different types of radiation, including X-rays, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and Angiography. X-rays are used to diagnose and identify fractures and structural abnormalities in the body, while MRI is a harmless diagnostic imaging used to obtain an accurate picture of the tissues and organs inside the body. Angiography is an imaging technique used to identify abnormalities or blockages in blood vessels. 

The role of radiologists is to diagnose and analyze the x-ray image resulting from imaging devices to determine the places of damage or injury in the body and methods of treatment. However, it is not suitable for all types of people, such as those who carry metal objects in their bodies, such as metal plates, as well as pregnant women, due to the potential damage it may cause, which could lead to deformation of the fetus. 

History of Radiology  

The history of radiology dates back to the 19th century, when German scientist Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen discovered X-rays. Initially, X-rays were used solely for bone imaging. However, over time, these techniques have developed and branched out significantly into magnetic resonance imaging and interventional radiology, resulting in improved accuracy and image quality to facilitate the diagnosis and identification of diseases in humans. Nowadays, it is difficult to imagine modern medicine without radiology, as it plays an essential role in diagnosing, identifying, and treating damage sites in all living organisms. 

Branches of Radiology 

There are many medical branches that are covered by the specialty of radiology for diagnosis and treatment, and the most important of these types are: 

• Computed Tomography: This specialty uses X-rays to produce a detailed 3D image of the body. 

• Radiography: This radiographic imaging is used to examine the bones and tissues of the body. 

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): This radiographic imaging is used to produce an accurate internal picture of the body's organs. 

• Radiation Oncology: This specialty uses X-rays and electromagnetic radiation to treat cancerous tumors. 

• Positron Emission Tomography (PET): This imaging uses X-rays and nuclear radiation particles to ascertain the functions of the body's organs. 

• Digital Radiography: This specialty is concerned with analyzing the image resulting from X-rays. 

There are many other disciplines in this field that rely on additional imaging techniques. 

Advantages of studying Radiology 

The specialty of radiology is one of the important departments of medicine that offers many benefits, including: doctors using X-rays to diagnose diseases and locate injuries in the body; contributing to the early detection of diseases that do not show direct symptoms on the patient; determining the areas that should be focused on during surgery; detecting genetic diseases and fetal abnormalities through specific imaging devices that use X-rays; helping doctors diagnose neurological diseases by using magnetic resonance imaging, which contributes to the detection of strokes and brain damage; and determining the effectiveness of treatment and monitoring the progression of the disease to be treated. 

Disadvantages of studying Radiology 

Despite the many benefits added by the specialty of radiology to the development of the medical level in the detection and treatment of diseases, there are several drawbacks that the patient or doctor must take into account and work to reduce as much as possible, including: excessive exposure to radiation leading to damage and increasing the risk of cancer; radiation from medical facilities affecting the environment and leading to radioactive contamination; and some procedures in interventional radiology causing some infectious diseases or deformities and bleeding. Therefore, radiographic imaging techniques must be used accurately and wisely to mitigate the damage that may result from the flow of those rays. 

Radiology Study in Turkey 

Students interested in studying radiology specialization in Turkey can pursue a degree in general human medicine for a period of six years and then specialize in radiology, or they can study a diploma in radiology and medical imaging for two years. The tasks of radiologists who have a bachelor's degree in general human medicine and radiology technicians differ; the radiologist diagnoses and determines the disease, fracture, or deformity that a person has been exposed to, as well as the method of its treatment. Meanwhile, radiology technicians are only responsible for supervising the imaging process, preparing the patient, and ensuring public safety conditions. 

Universities in Turkey that offer Radiology studies  

Universities in Turkey that offer Radiology studies provide students with the opportunity to specialize in this field. After completing a Bachelor's degree in Human Medicine from a Turkish university, students can obtain a certificate of specialization in Radiology by following these steps: 

• Obtaining a license to practice the profession and undergoing additional training in Radiology in Turkish health institutions.
• Joining a Radiology specialization program in a Turkish university to gain the necessary practical experience in Radiology. 
• Taking a specialization exam to obtain a certificate of specialization in Radiology and Imaging. 

Among the universities that provide training and specialization in radiology and imaging for students with a Bachelor of Medicine in Turkey: 

• Hacettepe University .

• Istanbul University .

• Marmara University .

• Ankara University .

• Mersin University .

Turkish universities that offer radiology and medical imaging diploma: 

The language of study in the specialty of Radiology in Turkey  

The language of study in the specialty of Radiology in Turkey varies from one university to another. However, all universities require a preparatory year for students who do not achieve the required percentage to pass the placement test in either Turkish or English. This preparatory year consists of five language levels, which are tested in five main areas: reading, writing, listening, speaking, and grammar. Students are assessed at the end of the preparatory year and the cost of the preparatory year is paid after the results of the placement test are issued.   

The cost of studying a radiology diploma in Turkish private universities  

The documents required for registration in the specialty of Radiology in Turkey are as follows:

Documents required to apply for a Bachelor's degree or diploma 

• Valid passport.

• High school diploma.

• Statement of secondary school certificate grades.

• A personal photo.

• Turkish language certificate for admission to Turkish majors.

• English language certificate for admission to English majors.

Language tests required for the university  

• TOEFL certificate (score not less than 85).

• YDS certificate (score not less than 75).

Documents required for registration for a Master's degree  

• Valid passport.  

• Personal Photo.

• Copy of the Bachelor's degree.

• English language proficiency certificate (if available).

• Score sheet.

• Two letters of recommendation.

• Motivation letter.

Job Opportunities for Radiology Specialization in Turkey 

The Radiology and Imaging Specialization is an important and vital specialty in the healthcare department for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases. There are many job opportunities available, including:

• Working as a Medical Imaging Specialist in private and public hospitals.

• Working in companies specialized in the manufacture of medical imaging and radiology devices.

• Working in universities that conduct medical research related to medical imaging and radiology.

• Specializing in Interventional Radiology. 

There are several job opportunities for Medical Imaging in Turkey, depending on the experience and qualifications of the specialist.